Properties of methyl chloroacetate
- Appearance: Colorless liquid
- Flammability: It is flammable and its gas can form explosive mixtures with air
- Reactivity: Reacts with strong bases and strong acids to produce substances such as formic acid and acetic acid

The uses of methyl chloroacetate
As a solvent in organic synthesis: Methyl chloroacetate is a commonly used solvent in organic synthesis and is often employed in the synthesis of esters, ketones and other compounds.
Methyl chloroacetate can be used to make insecticides and is often applied in fields such as land protection and crop treatment.

The preparation method of methyl chloroacetate:
Methyl chloroacetate can be obtained through the esterification reaction of methanol and chloroacetic acid. The specific preparation method is to mix methanol and chloroacetic acid in a certain molar ratio, and then carry out esterification reaction under the condition of adding an acidic catalyst (such as sulfuric acid) to produce methyl chloroacetate. After the reaction is completed, high-purity methyl chloroacetate can be obtained through distillation and purification methods.

Safety information of methyl chloroacetate
Methyl chloroacetate is a flammable liquid and it is important to avoid contact with fire sources. When operating, explosion-proof measures should be taken.
Methyl chloroacetate has a certain degree of irritation and direct skin contact should be avoided.
Methyl chloroacetate is volatile. When using it, ensure good ventilation to avoid inhaling excessive gas.